ENCYCLOPEDIA OF SPANISH SWORDS
ESPADÍN. Author: Vicente Toledo Momparler (sword expert)
Reference | 4-1793-B |
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Name | ESPADÍN |
Period | 18th century |
Guard | Of shell with a veil and gilded brass. It features a back piece, a ring, and straight quillons with ends shaped like reversed balls. The grip imitates twists of cord. The globular pommel has flags and carved barrels. Engraved on the front of the shell are the arms of Spain surrounded by the collar of the Order of the Golden Fleece and topped with a royal crown over two large crossed anchors. |
Blade | Straight, with three flats in the first third, two in the rest, and two edges along its entire length. |
Sheath | Leather, with gilded brass fittings at the throat and tip. |
Inscription | None visible |
Description | The use of small swords of this style dates back to the early 18th century. The General Ordinances of the Navy of 1793 mandated the use of golden shell or cup weapons, called “afrancesadas,” which were commonly used by officers throughout much of the 18th century and early 19th century. Gold small swords of all types were used, without any symbolism on the weapon or with royal arms and two crossed anchors in this case. |
Total Length | 880 mm |
Blade Length | 730 mm |
Width | 25 mm |
Collection | Collection of Manuel Patiño |